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Saint
Stephen was a
kinsman of the Apostle Paul. He was the first of the seven deacons whom the holy apostles
ordained for the service of the poor in Jerusalem. This is why he is called
the Archdeacon -- the first, or chief, of them. By the power of his faith,
Stephen worked many wonders among the people. The Jews disputed with
him, but were always confounded by his wisdom and the power of the Spirit
who acted through him. They stirred up the people and leaders against this innocent man. They slandered
Stephen, saying that he had blasphemed against God and against Moses, and
quickly found false witnesses who supported their assertion. Then Stephen
stood before the people, and all saw his face 'like the face of an angel':
that is, his face was illuminated by the light of grace as was the face of
Moses when he talked with God. Stephen opened his mouth and spoke of God's
manifold works and marvels, performed in the past for the People of Israel,
and of the people's manifold transgressions and opposition to God. He
especially denounced them for the slaying of Christ the Lord, calling them,
'betrayers and murderers' (Acts 7:52). While they ground their teeth,
Stephen looked and saw the heavens open and the glory of God, and spoke to
the Jews of what he saw: 'Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of
Man standing on the right hand of God' (7:56). Then the malicious men took
him out of the city and stoned him to death. Among his murderers was his
kinsman Saul, later the Apostle Paul. At that time, the most holy Mother of
God was standing on a rock at a distance with St. John the Theologian, and
witnessed the martyrdom of this first martyr for the truth of her Son and
God, and she prayed for Stephen. This happened exactly a year after the
descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles. St Stephen's body was taken
secretly and buried by Gamaliel in his own ground. He was a Jewish prince
and a secret Christian. Thus this first of Christ's martyrs made a glorious
end and entered into the Kingdom of Christ our God. |